As we approach 2024, we must be aware of the web development technologies that dominate the industry. As you progress, you'll notice that 42 percent of users abandon a website simply because the functionality is inadequate. With evolving technology, web developers must stay current on the latest web technologies, such as front-end development, back-end development, and full-stack development. Continuous learning and adaptability are essential characteristics for any developer looking to succeed in the ever-changing world of web development.
9 Web Technologies Every Web Developer Must Know:
Learning development languages and web technologies is a good career path for 2023 and beyond. Web development is constantly evolving, with new technologies and frameworks emerging. According to one study, more than 80% of consumers research a company's online presence before purchasing. Even consumers take the time to research and gather information to ensure that they are buying from the correct website.
Here are nine key web technologies that every developer should be aware of:
- Browsers

Browsers request and show information in a way that we can understand. Consider web interpreters. Listed below are the most popular ones:
- Safari - Apple's web browser.
- Firefox is an open-source browser supported by the Mozilla Foundation.
- Google Chrome is currently the most popular browser on Google.
- Internet Explorer - Microsoft's browser.
- HTML & CSS

HTML, or hypertext Markup Language, is required to create the front end of a website with markup. HTML combines markup language with hypertext, which refers to links between two or more pages. The markup language defines the text documentation within the tag, determining how the web page is structured.
Cascading Style Sheets, or CSS, is a simple programming language for making web pages more presentable. CSS allows you to apply styles to web pages. Furthermore, CSS can be used independently without relying on the HTML of each web page. CSS also allows you to redesign websites quickly and create different-looking pages without using much code—only the content changes.
- Web development frameworks

Web development frameworks are a collection of elements that enable a web developer to skip simple or tedious tasks and get right to work. Recently, there has been an elevated interest in rare web development frameworks, since companies started looking to hire Grails developers, Laravel developers, etc.
- Ruby On Rails
- Django
- YII
- Express.js
- Angular
- Zend
- Meteor JavaScript
- Laravel
- Programming Languages

Computers require a different mode of communication because they do not use human-like languages. Here are some of the most popular programming languages:
All web browsers, Meteor, and various other frameworks use JavaScript. Coffee Script is a JavaScript "dialect."Despite being simpler, it converts back to JavaScript.
Python is a programming language used by the Django framework for most mathematical calculations. WordPress uses PHP to create the WYSIWYG editors that everyone now uses. Ruby uses the Ruby on Rails framework. Wikipedia, Facebook, and other relevant websites also use it.
Go is a newer programming language that focuses on speed. Android and many desktop applications use Swift, the most recent version of Apple's Java programming language.
So, let's go over the most popular ones deeper.
- Elixir
- Scala
- JavaScript
- Protocols
- Ruby
- API

An API (application programming interface) allows other developers to access certain app features without sharing the code. Web developers disclose the endpoints, and the API uses an API key to verify access. APIs used by Facebook, Twitter, and Google for network services are examples of well-designed APIs.
- Data formats

The data format describes the structure in which data is stored. Here are the various data formats required for effective database management systems.
CSV: data is formatted by commas.
JSON: It is an acronym for JavaScript Object
Notation.
XML: Extensible Markup Language is used by
Microsoft systems.
- Artificial Intelligence

Software development companies often use AI technology to create innovative and impressive websites. Businesses can enhance customer experiences by deploying AI services such as AI chatbots. AI can also improve business processes in many other ways. AI features and functions can be easily integrated into a site with the help of AI and ML developers.
There are many other web technologies besides those mentioned above. The list includes blockchain technology, content management systems, progressive web apps, the Internet of Things, AI-powered chatbots, Virtual Reality, and accelerated mobile pages. Developers consider the latest technologies and web development trends to create a competitive website. They also consider market conditions and demand before developing web applications. Similarly, they must consult with clients to determine whether they need native mobile or cross-platform mobile device apps.
- Client and Server Side

Each program user is called a client. Clients can include tablets, mobile devices, laptops, and similar devices. Typically, multiple clients communicate with a single server-side application.
Typically, the application code is kept on the servers. Clients communicate with servers by submitting requests. After gathering the required data, the servers respond to such requests.
- Protocols

Protocols are structures that use a fixed set of elements to implement them. These are hypertext transfer protocols. Hypertext is used to define links between pages. Here are the various types of protocols.
- HTTP is a Hypertext Markup Language
- DDP: A Datagram Delivery Protocol
- REST stands for Representational State Transfer
Conclusion
One must constantly learn new skills to keep up with the latest online technology. Mastering these web technologies allows developers to create web applications that are efficient, secure, and visually appealing.